A grid bot places buy orders below the current price and sell orders above it, in 'grids' โ it profits each time price oscillates across a grid line. The critical input is the range: the lower and upper bounds where orders are placed.
Range too narrow: small moves trigger frequent fills, but a breakout quickly exits the grid โ the bot stops trading entirely. Range too wide: orders spread thin, so each oscillation triggers fewer fills and capital sits idle at the extremes.
What to base it on: look at the asset's recent support and resistance โ a range that has historically contained price action is more likely to keep working. Volatile tokens need wider ranges; stable pairs can run tight grids.
The failure mode nobody mentions: when price exits the range downward, you're left holding inventory bought at the bottom of the grid โ a real position with real loss if you stop the bot there. A grid range is a bet that price stays range-bound; treat the exit plan as seriously as the entry.
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